Savonarola wrote:Indium Flappers wrote:Talking to you is like walking in on an opposite day convention.
Says the guy who thinks that 99.9999999% of people think that
garnishing wages is "violence." Suuure.
Arresting somebody is violence. Physically grabbing someone and taking them somewhere else, is violence. Respond to what I actually say, please.
Savonarola wrote:Indium Flappers wrote:The bike trail doesn't belong to the government either... So why should I feel any obligation to pay them for it?
Regardless of whether your lead-in is true or false: You didn't pay for it, and you use it. You damn freeloader.
If I steal Darrel's goat, do you then have the right to the goat? No. So saying, "the government doesn't own it" means nothing. Rather, if you took the milk from the goat that I was feeding, you'd still be freeloading off of my feed (and Darrel's goat).
Actually, for once, you've brought up an interesting point. The problem here is that in the case of the government, there's no good way to tell who owns what, once the funds have been stolen and used to build a trail or a road or a building or whatever. Sure, the best case scenario would be to return the stolen loot to the rightful owners, in this case all the people who ever paid taxes, but since the government has obfuscated the path any individual taxpayer's money has gone, that's hard to do. The next best thing is to consider most of that stolen property to be unowned property, and to do away with the institution that stole it all and let others homestead it.
So sure, give Darrel back his goat, but if you've stolen a thousand goats from a thousand different people, started a milk company, and sold milk from all these goats together to lots of people, or even given away lots of milk that you have no right to, then we should stop you, and return all the goats back to their owners, but no one person out of that thousand is going to be able to go to any of the people who've drank the milk you gave them and assert a property claim.
There's a lot of unjustly held property in the world. It's not all going to get back to its rightful owners, there's just no practical way to accomplish that.
Savonarola wrote:Indium Flappers wrote:I don't think anybody directly chooses how anyone feels.
Hoo boy. Has anybody told you before that you're very, very bad at reading comprehension? Try reading my response below; maybe reading my response will help you understand what you haven't understood.
Indium Flappers wrote:What fallacy? You're just talking nonsense.
I think I've well-established the fallacy: "You seem to be attributing your feelings to others, as if their interpretation of reality must be as ridiculous as is yours."
You insist that because you feel that taxation is "violent," other people are being taxed with the "threat of violence." But as you so explicitly asserted, your idea of "violence" and my idea of "violence" are not the same. As your argument rests upon this idea of "threat of violence," yet you cannot know whether others feel the same "threat of violence" as you do, your entire argument falls apart when the "threat of violence" is not felt.
The only way your argument works is if *your* idea of violence is imposed upon others' minds.
Violence is a physical action. You're physically attacking somebody. The feeling is separate, that comes after you observe, (or imagine,) an act of violence occurring.
Savonarola wrote:Indium Flappers wrote:Your evidence for this is that a voluntarily funded trail doesn't already exist here in Fayetteville.
The bike trail is just one example. There aren't privately funded bike trails, there aren't privately funded surface streets, there aren't privately funded firefighters...
Dude.
You're engaging in a logical fallacy. Giving
other examples doesn't make your argument more logical, it just means you're making the same illogical argument more times. It does not follow from the absence of something that it can not exist.
Savonarola wrote:Indium Flappers wrote:If you're going to condemn every idea that doesn't have a perfect working real world precedent...
Good grief. Perfection is not a requirement. Stop woefully mischaracterizing my position.
You haven't clearly stated your position. Your position is incoherent. Do you believe there are no examples of voluntarily funded bike trails anywhere? Streets? Firefighters? Do you think their absence in one place makes it impossible in that location, but that their presence in another makes it possible there?
Savonarola wrote:Indium Flappers wrote:... then you're going to end up being far more of a conservative...
You have this totally backward. I'm not saying that Fayetteville cannot build bike trails because no one built bike trails. Quite the opposite; Fayetteville built bike trails because (1) they determined that it would benefit the community and (2) no one had built bike trails to benefit the community.
Regardless, suppose that nobody anywhere had built bike trails before. The city of Fayetteville still could have done it. The damning fact is that no privately-funded organization did so in Fayetteville. Fayettevillians had ample, unmitigated opportunity to organize creation of a voluntarily funded bike trail. It didn't happen.
No wonder you think talking to me is like an opposite-day convention. You have everything backward! You live in an alternate reality!
That no one here did it voluntarily doesn't demonstrate that it
can't be done voluntarily. That does not follow. Your claim that they had ample, unmitigated opportunity is slightly off, in that it ignores any taxes they already were paying, any regulations upon their behavior, etc. And the idea that "the people are the government" is simply false. Are you willing to take responsibility for the deaths of those killed in drone strikes by the U.S. federal government, if you are a part of that government?
Savonarola wrote:Indium Flappers wrote:You keep running away from the point that the system is mandatory.
I'm not running away from this at all. It's already been addressed. Living here makes using the infrastructure mandatory. But you don't mind that, because you benefit. You only mind mandatory things when you're not immediately benefitting.
That's why I keep calling you a freeloader. You're getting the benefit of the system, and you don't want to pay for it.
There is a way to NOT be forced to use our infrastructure, but it requires leaving the system. You are free to do that. Being here is not mandatory. By being here, you are choosing to use the infrastructure (and in fact, you are glad to use it despite it being built with "bloodmoney"). Pay your share, you mooching hypocrite.
"Leaving the system" does not have to entail moving out of the country. The law doesn't care whether people are using the infrastructure or not, you have to pay taxes regardless of what government services you use or don't use. If someone used no government services at all, would you still consider them a moocher?
Savonarola wrote:Indium Flappers wrote:I don't want to be thrown in a cage.
That's an emotionally-loaded talking point you keep bringing up, but Darrel has already dispatched with it. Maybe you just have a short memory.
I don't care how emotionally loaded of a talking point it is. If people reading feel bad that people are thrown in cages, then that just means they share my feelings on the matter somewhat, and at that point I might be able to discuss alternatives with them. You don't care.
Dardedar dispatched with a claim I didn't make. He admitted that people go to prison for not paying taxes, thus
conceding my claim, then said that this was "as it should be", and jumped off from there to strawman me by claiming that I was claiming that people who couldn't pay taxes because of financial difficulties would go to prison, adding in a question begging assertion that the taxmoney was the government's property. I already outlined my preferred property order and the basic principles by which I determine what justly belongs to whom, and explained what data I use to figure out these principles. You haven't explained what standard you use, unless it's the law, but if it's the law then that runs into the problems I brought up above. Why fight for changes in the law if the law itself is your standard? And whatever your standard is, what makes it better than mine?
Savonarola wrote:Indium Flappers wrote:If people still had the money they'd paid in taxes which had gone towards the construction of the bike trail, they might be more willing to donate to an organization which only raised funds voluntarily.
This is why we can't take you seriously. Please look up how much the average Fayettevillian paid to construct the bike trail. I bet it's less than $20. How many biking enthusiasts in Fayetteville would have donated that to an organization with zero resources? 10,000? I doubt it. (And why do I doubt it? Because they didn't!) What will you do with that fifth of a million bucks? You can't even buy the land for that much, let alone do the actual work of building the trail. Nevermind the engineering, equipment requirements, upkeep...
Never claimed to be a civil engineer.
Savonarola wrote:Indium Flappers wrote:The benefit of the bike trail is a separate variable from the emotional cost of involuntary funding.
Bullshit. I'd rather have a free Whopper, but the benefit of the Whopper I get from Burger King is not independent of emotional cost of having to give BK $4.59 that I'd prefer to keep. And I
must eat! Eating is not voluntary!
Yes it is. There's the benefit of eating, and the cost of the money that goes to pay for the food. How you weigh these costs and benefits may affect your behavior, but they're still separate variables.
This is why I feel like the above request takes us all off track. I could spend months figuring out how much a voluntarily funded bike trail might cost, compared to how the current trail costs. But so what? You're taking a function, f(x,y), and asking me to figure out x when my question is about y. If you have no ability to differentiate then I have no ability to communicate with you.
Savonarola wrote:Indium Flappers wrote:Every time I try to reply I feel the need to go into a detailed answer to every point you guys bring up, and it distracts from the main question.
If your thesis cannot withstand a detailed analysis, the problem is not with the details. The problem is with your thesis.
Many of the points you're bringing up don't directly relate to my question. Such as, for example, the relative monetary costs of different methods. There's something else going on, maybe genetic, maybe upbringing, maybe conditioning, I don't know, but you're just distracting us from it.
Savonarola wrote:Indium Flappers wrote:You can say that people set up a government to enforce a common set of ideas of how they should interact and of who owns what, but then you can no longer also say that the government establishes property rights and that the concept of property is contingent upon the existence of a government.
I call bullshit again, for multiple reasons:
First, I am not arguing that the "concept of property" is contingent upon the existence of a government. I never even hinted at such.
I will apologize for not specifying who I was responding to with this particular point. It wasn't just you, it was all of you together. David telling me that theft means unlawful taking makes his concept of theft contingent upon the concept of law, and I took it to be implied in his responses that the concept of law was contingent upon having a government to establish and enforce laws.
Savonarola wrote:Second, I am not arguing (and my argument doesn't require) that conceptual "property rights" -- even not codified -- would never be recognized by people without a government present.
Cool.
Savonarola wrote:Third, at least in our country, the government *is* run by the people. People already have their general idea of property rights; those ideas get codified into law so that property rights can be protected by government enforcement and government courts. There is no contradiction here.
No, it isn't. It's run by corporate elites, lobbyists, special interest groups, and politicians who serve these corporate elites and special interests, and who get plenty of money for doing so. (This reminds me of
Kevin Carson's op-eds on
"us" being the government.)
Maybe a local government with a few thousand voters comes closer to being run by those voters. Easier to opt out, since you have less distance to move, your vote matters more since there are more people, you have an easier time talking to and trying to persuade other voters since they live near you, (though we do have the internet now, which helps.) But for this to be consensual, you'd have to either explicitly agree to abide by the dictates of such a local government
before it could enforce these dictates, which I wouldn't do because I'd find it silly, or you'd have to have the ability to withdraw your consent and participation without moving to a different town, and to start up your own organization solving whatever problems arise.
This seems like a fairly straightforward idea. In many other areas of our life, we have the ability to withdraw our consent and participation in some organization without the need to move to another town, much less another continent or another planet. If the government allowed that, however, where would all the taxpayers go when they got fed up with what the government is doing? To some other startup organization that did things differently. Holy smokes, batman, what an idea!
Lenny Bruce wrote:Capitalism is the best. It's free enterprise. Barter. Gimbels, if I get really rank with the clerk, 'Well I don't like this', how I can resolve it? If it really gets ridiculous, I go, 'Frig it, man, I walk.' What can this guy do at Gimbels, even if he was the president of Gimbels? He can always reject me from that store, but I can always go to Macy's. He can't really hurt me. Communism is like one big phone company. Government control, man. And if I get too rank with that phone company, where can I go? I'll end up like a schmuck with a dixie cup on a thread.
(Quoted in
Machinery of Freedom, by David D. Friedman.)
Savonarola wrote:Indium Flappers wrote:you all already know that communities have existed which resolved disputes and interacted in general accordance with some property order without having a government provide protective or judicial services.
And that's fine! If you and your neighbor can settle your dispute about where the fence should be without lawsuits and without attacking each other with shovels, I won't stop you. But that doesn't work if you or your neighbor is being a douchebag.
You might. There are regulations on how people resolve disputes between themselves, on when they're allowed to boycott each other for instance.
[1] If people ignore these regulations, and, horrors,
break the law, even if they haven't hurt anyone by doing so, are you saying you're ok with the government not enforcing those laws? If people decide to follow some other set of principles besides the government sanctioned law in settling their disputes, and they're successful in interacting peacefully amongst themselves, are you going to then let them get away with disregarding what the law tells them to do? I mean, god man, then we might have
anarchy!!!!!!1!11!!11oneoneone
Savonarola wrote:Indium Flappers wrote:Oh my goodness this whole thread is so hilarious and sad.
Yes, yes it is. You've got three very smart people -- plus me -- pummeling you like a speed bag, you think that details don't matter, you rely upon alarmist and dishonest language, and you can't read... and you still think you're winning!
You're the one who can't read dude.
Indium Flappers wrote:You all seem quite content with the way things are. So, if any of us can be said to have the superior "moral code", for lack of a better term, I guess you guys win and I loose. Your values have made you all quite happy, mine have already made me miserable. You all couldn't ask for a much greater victory than that.
I'll use the language that lets me communicate with most of the people I interact with on a day-by-day basis. The language where when someone physically grabs somebody and takes them away somewhere against their will, you call it violence, and where if people take something that doesn't belong to them, you call it theft, and where having a shiny piece of metal pinned to your chest doesn't change the nature of these acts.
***
David Franks wrote:Indium Flappers wrote:When David says, "theft means unlawfully taking", he is expressing a principle that holds within his own preferred property order, not one that holds within any property order. Within his preferred property order, one determines just ownership according to government law. Within mine, one does not.
This does not refer to government law; it refers to the meaning of a word.
So what does the word mean when people don't have a law that they follow, but still have a concept of property and of theft that they act according to?
David Franks wrote:It is not a principle of anybody's "preferred property order"; it is a principle of using language. If you can't talk about a "preferred property order" without abusing the language we all use, or without inventing your own language, then you are talking nonsense. This is the case even if you are not talking about nonsense, but you haven't reached that point.
At such time as you are able to discuss your "preferred property order" without abusing or redefining the basic vocabulary that has for a long time applied, and still applies, to the topic of "preferred property order" as well as in general use, please do so. Until you can do so, you will not be able to show that taxation is immoral in any way-- if even then.
I'm not trying to show that anything is moral or immoral. I don't know what you refer to empirically with those words. I'm investigating psychological phenomena. That's all. Cause and effect. Quite simple really.
Anyways, other than my moral skepticism, I'm pretty much using the same vocabulary most people I know would use. People don't base their idea of what theft is on what the law says. They have an idea of what constitutes theft which is independent of the law and of the government, basically just an amalgamation of how they feel about people's actions under different circumstances. Your definition of theft is question begging, it presupposes that one has to have law in order for people to own anything or avoid taking things that don't belong to them.
Your vocabulary is useless to me in communicating with most of the people I communicate and interact with. So I don't use it.
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Doug wrote:They don't need to patrol for freeloaders because so many people pay taxes, which is exactly my point.
...
But the cost would not be equal if anyone, such as you want to, could use the trail and yet not pay for it. That is exactly the problem. If you could use the trail and pay zero, then fewer people would pitch in to build it, and those that pay would have to pay more--which results in fewer bike trails.
Ok... People can already use the trail here and yet not pay for it. And I imagine not everyone who pays for it through sales taxes uses it very often, if at all.
I'm out of time right now. Spent my whole morning writing this up. If you guys want a detailed analysis of how much a completely voluntarily funded trail in Fayetteville might cost relative to the current trail, that's going to take me months. I guess that's what you want though.
"We may become the makers of our fate when we have ceased to pose as its prophets."
~ The Open Society and Its Enemies by Karl Popper